Shut Down the Winn Correctional Center!

Joseph Biden, President of the United States and Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security

In 2017, Louisiana saw a victory when several criminal justice reform bills aimed at decreasing jail populations were signed into law after relentless organizing from community organizations. However, as those jail populations went down, the Trump administration quickly started repurposing the facilities to detain immigrants instead, turning Louisiana into one of the leading states in the detention of immigrants. One of these jails is Winn Correctional Center in Winnfield, Louisiana.

ICE began detaining immigrants at Winn in 2019, but the history of abuses at the facility go back years before. In 2016, Winn was a privately run medium-security prison and already notorious for abuse from an investigative journalism piece by a Mother Jones reporter who got hired as a guard there. The reporter worked undercover for four months and revealed shocking practices of guards regularly beating and pepper spraying inmates, widespread tolerance of sexual abuse, and dangerously inadequate mental health services and protocols.

Shortly thereafter, the private prison company running Winn, the Corrections Corporation of America (CCA, now CoreCivic), decided to end its contract, but later that same year LaSalle Corrections took it over. Only a few years later, LaSalle announced it would detain immigrants there for ICE. Unsurprisingly, reports of horrific abuses under LaSalle’s management and the ICE contract began again almost immediately and continue consistently to this day.

Given the slew of complaints, lawsuits, and other reports of human rights violations at Winn, the Biden Administration did belatedly announce in early 2022 that they would seriously reduce the population at the facility, but Winn remains open at full capacity today, and the reports of abuse continue daily.

Biden has been president for four years, and nothing has changed in Louisiana. Winn Correctional Center, just like the many other facilities in the state, continues to see deplorable and inhumane conditions that have led to the death of several people detained.

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*For a more comprehensive, but by no means exhaustive, summary of evidence supporting the ongoing demand for closure of Winn, see this “Anthology of Abuse: Violence and Neglect at the Winn Correctional Center,” endorsed by nearly 40 national and local advocacy organizations. It is available in Spanish as well here.



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To: Joseph Biden, President of the United States and Alejandro Mayorkas, Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security
From: [Your Name]

President Biden – we call on you to close Winn NOW. We urgently demand that you immediately terminate all of ICE’s contracts at Winn Correctional Center, including with LaSalle Corrections; release everyone detained at the facility, and not transfer them to other detention centers; and stop using Winn to jail any population of people again.

Over Winn’s short history of serving as an ICE detention facility, people detained there, advocates, lawyers, government agencies, and journalists have witnessed, investigated, and detailed countless human rights violations. One of the major issues consistently named is a troubling pattern of medical neglect. People detained are not able to receive critical medical care, including insulin for diabetes, inhalers for asthma and hormone therapy for transgender migrants. There are documented stories of people detained removing their own cysts, because the most the medical staff would provide was ibuprofen and water. Winn has also consistently deprived people detained of basic human needs, including clean drinking water and edible food. People previously detained have reported “yellow drinking water” and cold, expired, raw and rotten food. Tragically, multiple people have died while in ICE custody at Winn, including a 33 year old Senegalese man as recently as February 2024.

Further, many people detained at Winn have reported violent physical and psychological abuse by officers, including as retaliation for protesting lack of information about their immigration cases. Officers have used pepper and tear gas on immigrants protesting, causing them to vomit blood and experience asthma attacks, and often punish people with solitary confinement for speaking out about conditions at the facility. Racist, homophobic, and transphobic harassment and abuse are common as well, including frequent reports of guards violently and physically forcing Black migrants to sign their deportation orders and using racist and hateful slurs. Multiple Black migrants have submitted complaints documenting serious injury from such assault by Winn staff. Last month, advocates submitted a complaint to the Office of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties regarding an unprovoked violent assault by three ICE officers of an individual detained at Winn, forcibly obtaining his signature and fingerprint on a document not provided to him in his native language

These reports from advocates and people detained at Winn have been confirmed again and again by both the government’s own oversight and inspection bodies and media investigations. In August 2021, in response to numerous extensive complaints from advocates about Winn, the Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Civil Rights and Civil Liberties conducted an investigation and issued a scathing report calling out a “culture and conditions that can lead to abuse.” It advocated that ICE immediately stop transfers and new bookings into Winn, and that ICE stop detaining people at Winn altogether until conditions were improved. Instead, ICE actually detained more people at Winn after this report.

While your administration announced in early 2022 that they would seriously reduce the population at the facility, Winn remains open at full capacity today. ICE continues to transfer people there, while the reasons for its closure remain the same: Winn Correctional Center is still a “horrific” and unimproved pit of violence, rights violations, deprivation, and abuse.* Instead of changing directions from the Trump Administration’s insistent focus on incarcerating and punishing more immigrants, your administration has only continued along the same track. This must change.

This moment, as many others, exposes the arbitrary and inhumane nature of the U.S. detention system and underscores the need to shut down Winn and release people from immigration detention. We know that no one, regardless of their immigration status, is safe at Winn. People must be freed from immigration detention, jails, and prisons, and Winn must be shut down NOW!