Tell South Coast AQMD: Be Environmental Justice and Air Quality Leaders — Help Clean Up Port Pollution

South Coast Air Quality Management District

Sign the petition to call on the South Coast Air Quality Management District (AQMD) to pass a strong Ports Indirect Source Rule that’ll put an end to life-shortening pollution at the San Pedro Bay ports.

The South Coast region has failed to meet the federal government’s safe air quality standards, otherwise known as “extreme nonattainment,” for over two decades. The San Pedro Bay Port Complex, which includes the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, are the largest single source of smog and particulate-forming pollution in the state — responsible for around 100 tons of nitrogen oxides each day. This is more emissions than the region’s 6 million cars, and is a major reason why the South Coast continues to fail with meeting safe air quality standards.

Globally, ship and port emissions contribute to an estimated 265,000 premature deaths and 6 million cases of childhood asthma each year. And locally, Los Angeles County residents in port-adjacent communities experience up to eight years shorter life expectancy than the county average. The impacts from port pollution don’t end there — they stretch hundreds of miles away into the Inland Empire, where half a million trucks and trains transport goods daily to more than 1.5 billion square feet of warehouses. This pollution from ships, cargo handling equipment, rail and trucks caused by port operations is a public health crisis, as diesel exhaust is a known human carcinogen and toxic air contaminant that plagues frontline communities with various health and respiratory diseases.

This is why we need the ports to do more to hasten the transition to zero emissions and for air regulators like the South Coast AQMD to adopt a robust Indirect Source Rule (ISR) for marine ports to reduce emissions, spur zero-emission infrastructure and address long-standing environmental injustice in the South Coast.

The South Coast AQMD has acknowledged that we must reduce emissions from polluting port operations to address environmental injustices and poor air quality that have plagued the basin for decades. Let’s make sure they know our communities are now asking them to deliver on their promises by demanding a strong Ports ISR. Sign the petition today to take action!

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San Francisco, CA

To: South Coast Air Quality Management District
From: [Your Name]

From the ships arriving or departing our ports, to the trucks and trains navigating through our communities daily, the burning of fossil fuels is present at every step in the movement of freight. Too often, it is Black, Brown, Indigenous, working-class frontline communities that bear the brunt of the resulting environmental and health harms.

The San Pedro Bay Port Complex is the largest source of smog and particulate-forming pollution statewide. About 36% of the entire nation’s imports and exports is handled here, which has adversely contributed to some of the nation’s most dangerous air quality. Globally, ship and port emissions contribute to an estimated 265,000 premature deaths and 6 million cases of childhood asthma each year. Locally, Los Angeles County residents in port-adjacent communities experience up to eight years shorter life expectancy than the county average, and the fossil-fueled San Pedro Bay Port Complex is known to cause at least 1,200 premature deaths every year. The Inland Empire (IE) has become one of the largest logistics hubs in the United States and the largest “dry port” on the West Coast, seeing over half a million truck trips daily to one of the many rail yards or nearly 4,000 warehouses. Alarmingly, more than 600 schools are located within half a mile of these warehouses.

This intense concentration of freight movement, from LA County communities to the IE, not only contributes to severe air quality issues but also exacerbates the health risks already faced by frontline communities. The risks faced by port workers are significantly elevated due to their continuous exposure to harmful emissions from fossil-fueled vessels and equipment, putting their health and safety in jeopardy.

We’re demanding the South Coast AQMD adopt a strong ISR that: sets bold emissions reduction targets with accountability for missed goals, invests in zero-emission infrastructure free from fossil fuels, and delivers accurate, public emissions monitoring for transparency.

To create equitable, green, 21st-century jobs, we must prioritize the transition to clean, human-operated technologies that protect workers from the toxic impacts of port pollution and ensure the long-term sustainability of their employment. These health impacts carry significant economic costs, as healthcare systems face increased hospitalizations and emergency room visits, while families experience lost productivity due to missed school days and work absences. Now, with the incoming federal administration that has denied climate change, it’s more important now than ever to implement the South Coast Air Quality Management District’s (AQMD) Ports Indirect Source Rule.

The rulemaking process for the Ports Indirect Source Rule (ISR) has been under consideration for nearly a decade, following the adoption of a similar rule by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District in 2005. SCAQMD staff first issued a draft of the Ports ISR (Proposed Rules 4010 and 4020) in 2010, but for almost 20 years, port-related emissions have remained insufficiently regulated. This inaction cannot continue. To comply with state air quality standards, the California Clean Air Act mandates that SCAQMD adopt and implement all feasible pollution control measures as quickly as possible. The Ports ISR is not only legally required but also essential for reducing harmful emissions and coordinating the buildout of zero-emission infrastructure at the ports. This rule could be a powerful tool to improve public health while ensuring the infrastructure is in place for the transition to cleaner technologies.

The Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach continue to be two of the busiest and most profitable seaports in the Western Hemisphere, consistently breaking records in cargo throughput. Last summer, they shattered century-old records without sufficient regulation to drive the adoption of zero-emission technologies that could protect residents from the devastating health impacts of port-related pollution, even as cargo volumes continue to increase. In the first seven months of 2024 alone, the Port of Los Angeles moved 5,671,091 TEUs, an 18% increase over 2023, while the Port of Long Beach moved 5,174,002 TEUs, a remarkable 20% surge from the previous year. The Trade, Health, and Environment (T.H.E.) Impact Project worked with the Port of Los Angeles on their Clean Ports Funding application earlier this year to secure $412 million in federal funding for the port to adopt clean technologies that reduce emissions from freight operations. However, despite this historic funding and booming growth at the San Pedro Bay ports, the absence of strong environmental regulations leaves communities bearing the brunt of emissions and health risks, with no clear path toward achieving zero emissions in sight.

The South Coast AQMD must work with local leaders to ensure their zero-emission goals are realized. Mayor Richardson and Mayor Bass have made commitments to address environmental and health issues in Long Beach and surrounding communities. Mayor Richardson has promised to implement the City's Climate Action and Adaptation Plan, prioritizing cleaner technologies to reduce emissions, particularly in communities burdened by port pollution. This includes policies for greener shipping technologies and efforts to combat environmental racism. Mayor Bass has committed to achieving 100% zero-emission operations at the port by 2030 and working with the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) to ensure strong regulations are in place to protect air quality and improve public health. It is imperative that both mayors advocate for strong, enforceable measures that will reduce emissions from the San Pedro Bay ports and hold parties accountable in order to achieve their climate and health commitments. This could include pushing for more aggressive actions at ports to hasten a transition to zero emissions and help fund these measures with the adoption of an Alternative Truck Rate that applies to all container types and increases the current container rate from $10 to $70 per container as a start.

Our communities can’t continue to rely on voluntary measures — nor should we be forced to wait for clean air. For far too long, the oil and gas industry has been allowed to prioritize its profits without caring about the web of harm it creates in our communities and environment. We are once again seeing the same delay tactics that the industry used with the Warehouse and Rail Yard ISR, but it's crucial that local leadership and our air quality regulators don't backpedal on their commitments.

We are calling on you, the South Coast Air Quality Management District, to help protect our frontline and fenceline communities by adopting a strong regulation for ports that will drastically improve the health of port-adjacent communities, wildlife and the environment, setting us up for a climate-resilient future.

Thank you for your thoughtful consideration.